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Birth rate

Live births per 1,000 total population during the calendar year.

Most recent reported period

10.7 per 1k

2024 / final

0.0% versus 2023. Reporting types match and the two periods do not overlap. Numerical differences do not establish statistical significance.

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Published history

2016 to 2024. The vertical scale follows the observed range. Lines connect published observations; the table gives exact periods and values. Missing values are unavailable, not zero.

Birth rate: published observations, per 1k
PeriodValueStatus / notesOriginal source
2024Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 202410.795% interval: 10.7 to 10.7finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2023Jan 1, 2023 to Dec 31, 202310.795% interval: 10.7 to 10.7finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2022Jan 1, 2022 to Dec 31, 202211.095% interval: 11 to 11finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2021Jan 1, 2021 to Dec 31, 202111.095% interval: 11 to 11.1finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2020Jan 1, 2020 to Dec 31, 202010.995% interval: 10.9 to 10.9finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2019Jan 1, 2019 to Dec 31, 201911.495% interval: 11.4 to 11.4finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2018Jan 1, 2018 to Dec 31, 201811.695% interval: 11.6 to 11.6finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2017Jan 1, 2017 to Dec 31, 201711.895% interval: 11.8 to 11.8finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗
2016Jan 1, 2016 to Dec 31, 201612.295% interval: 12.2 to 12.2finalThe crude birth rate is a basic demographic indicator that helps track population growth trends. See Sources and Definitions, Rate: Birth and related rates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/rate.htm.Rates are computed using the appropriate resident population. Rates for 2020 and beyond are computed using single-race postcensal estimates of the July 1 resident population, based on the modified blended base produced by the U.S. Census Bureau. Previously published rates for 2020 were computed based on postcensal population estimates derived from the 2010 census. Therefore, rates for 2020 have been revised and may differ from those published in previous Health, United States reports. See Sources and Definitions, Population Census and Population Estimates, available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/census-population.htm.National Center for Health Statistics, National Vital Statistics System, Birth File. See Sources and Definitions, National Vital Statistics System (NVSS), available from: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/sources-definitions/nvss.htm.Source ↗

Definition and interpretation

Live births per 1,000 total population during the calendar year.

Population / coverage

U.S. resident population, all ages

Adjustment / measurement

Crude annual rate

Publisher

CDC / National Center for Health Statistics

Last successful source check

Oct 12, 2026 UTC

Limits of this measure

Final birth-certificate data. Population denominators may be revised. This is different from the fertility rate. Higher or lower birth rates are not assigned a universal favorable direction.

Daily source checks do not create new daily observations. Figures may be revised, and timing does not establish administration causation. This record is informational and should not guide financial or medical decisions.

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